Impamvu zo kwangirika kw'icyuma cyumisha umwuka gikozwe mu kirahure n'uburyo bwo gusana

Impamvu zo kwangirika kw'icyuma cyumisha umwuka gikozwe mu kirahure n'uburyo bwo gusana

Incamake:

Reactor y'ibirahure mu nganda zikora imiti ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi cyane, iyo ikoreshwa nta kabuza izangirika, kuri iyi nshuro abakozi bagomba gusana ku gihe, hanyuma ibi bikurikira turaguha impamvu zavunitse reactor y'ibirahure n'uburyo bwo kuyisana, impamvu zavunitse 1, ibikoresho bya substrate ntabwo byujuje ibisabwa. 2, gutunganya ibyangiritse by'imihangayiko. 3, imiterere y'ubuziranenge bw'ibirahure byahiye 4, kwangirika kw'imihangayiko y'ubushyuhe. 5, kwangirika kw'imihangayiko y'ubushyuhe. 6, kwangirika kw'ireactor y'ibirahure. 7, kwangirika kw'ireactor y'ibirahure. 8, kwangirika kw'ireactor y'ibirahure. 9, kwangirika kw'ireactor y'ibirahure. …

Imashini yumutsa ikoresheje ikirahure mu nganda zikora imiti ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi cyane, iyo ikoreshejwe muri icyo gihe nta kabuza izangirika, kuri iyi nshuro abakozi bagomba gusana ku gihe, hanyuma hano hepfo turaguha impamvu zatumye imashini yumutsa ikoresheje ikirahure yangirika n'uburyo bwo kuyisana:

I. Impamvu zo kwangirika kw'ifaranga

1. Ibikoresho by'ibanze bidahuye n'ubuziranenge.
2. Gutunganya ibyangiritse ku muhangayiko.
3. Ubuziranenge buke bwo gusiga ibyuma mu mazi.
4. Kwangirika kw'ubushyuhe.
5. Kwangirika kwa mashini.
6. Gushonga kw'imvura ya hydrogen.
7. Gupfumura amashanyarazi adahindagurika.

II. Uburyo bwo gusana
(1) igitambaro cy'ikirahure cyasubiwemo umwuka:
1. Ubu ni bwo buryo busanzwe bwo gusana ibikoresho, ariko bushobora no gukemura ikibazo. Igihe cyo gusana muri rusange ni iminsi 30, ni kirekire, kandi ikiguzi ni kinini cyane, bityo inzira yo gusana iragoye cyane.
2. Mbere yo kongera gushyiramo umwuka w'ikirahure ku cyuma cyumisha umwuka, ni ngombwa gukuraho umwenda w'ikirahure wabanje no koroshya urukuta rw'imbere, kugira ngo ubunini bw'icyuma cy'icyuma bube buto, kandi ubu buryo bushobora gukoreshwa rimwe cyangwa kabiri gusa.
3. Muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho bigomba gusubizwa uwabikoze kugira ngo bitunganywe, bityo umurongo w'ibikorwa ugomba guhagarara, ibyo bikaba byatera igihombo kinini.
(2) Umukozi ushinzwe gusana imitako y'ibirahure:
1. Bitandukanye n'ubu buryo buhendutse kandi bufatika, ni ugukoresha ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibikoresho byo gusana ibirahuri mu gusana ibice byangiritse by'icyuma cyumisha ibirahuri.
2. Mu gihe ukoresha, ugomba gukuraho ibice bifite ikibazo, hafi y'aho usya kandi ugakora neza, kugira ngo bidasanwa neza.
3. Hanyuma ukoreshe ibikoresho byo gusana ikirahure kugira ngo wuzuze cyangwa ukoreshe ibikoresho bya polymer kugira ngo urangize ibikoresho byo mu kirahure, nko gukuramo ibyuma, gutobora, kwangirika n'ibindi bibazo by'ibice.
4. Igihe cyose cyo gusana kimara umunsi umwe gusa, kandi ikiguzi gishingiye ku bunini bw'ubuso bwahungabanye, bitewe n'umutwaro muto, bityo icyuma cyuma gikoresha amashanyarazi gishobora kongera gukorwa vuba cyane, ubu ibigo byinshi by'imiti bizafata uburyo bwo gusana.
5. Tugomba kukwibutsa ko, dukoresheje ubu buryo bwo gusana icyuma cyumisha gishobora kongera kubaho vuba, cyangwa gukemura ikibazo cy'ibanze.
Imashini yumutsa ikoresheje ikirahure ikora, izakora ku bikoresho bimwe na bimwe bya shimi, byinshi muri byo bikaba byangiza, ari nayo mpamvu nyamukuru ituma ibikoresho byangirika, abakozi bacu bagomba gukora ni ukubisana ku gihe, kugira ngo ikibazo gikemuke mu mizi.